openHAB

# Ecovacs Binding

This binding provides integration for vacuum cleaning / mopping robots made by Ecovacs (https://www.ecovacs.com/ (opens new window)). It discovers devices and communicates to them by using Ecovacs' cloud services.

# Supported Things

  • Ecovacs cloud API (ecovacsapi)
  • Vacuum cleaner (vacuum)

At this point, the following devices are fully supported and verified to be working:

  • Deebot OZMO 900/905
  • Deebot OZMO 920
  • Deebot OZMO 930
  • Deebot OZMO 950
  • Deebot OZMO Slim 10/11
  • Deebot N8 series

The following devices will likely work because they are using similar protocols as the above ones:

  • Deebot 600/601/605
  • Deebot 900/901
  • Deebot OZMO 610
  • Deebot 710/711/711s
  • Deebot OZMO T5
  • Deebot (OZMO) T8 series
  • Deebot T9 series
  • Deebot Slim 2
  • Deebot N3 MAX
  • Deebot N7
  • Deebot U2 series
  • Deebot X1 Omni

# Discovery

At first, you need to manually create the bridge thing for the cloud API. Once that is done, the supported devices will be automatically discovered and added to the inbox.

# Thing Configuration

For the cloud API thing, the following parameters must be configured:

Config Description
email The email address you used when registering the Ecovacs cloud account
password The cloud account password
continent The continent you are residing on, or 'World' if none matches. This is used to select the correct cloud server to connect to.

For the vacuum things, there is no required configuration (when using discovery). The following parameters exist:

Config Description
serialNumber Required: The device's serial number as printed on the barcode below the dust bin. Filled automatically when using discovery.
refresh Refresh interval for polled data (see below), in minutes. By default set to 5 minutes.

# Channels

The list below lists all channels supported by the binding. In case a particular channel is not supported by a given device (see remarks), it is automatically removed from the given thing.

Channel Type Description Read Only Updated By Remarks
actions#command String Command to execute No Event [1]
status#state String Current operational state Yes Event [2]
status#current-cleaning-mode String Mode used in current cleaning run Yes Event [3], [4]
status#current-cleaning-time Number:Time Time spent in current cleaning run Yes Event [4]
status#current-cleaned-area Number:Area Area cleaned in current cleaning run Yes Event [4]
status#current-cleaning-spot-definition String The spot to clean in current cleaning run Yes Event [4], [5]
status#water-system-present Switch Whether the device is currently ready for mopping Yes Event [6]
status#wifi-rssi Number:Power The current Wi-Fi signal strength of the device Yes Polling [7]
consumables#main-brush-lifetime Number:Dimensionless The remaining life time of the main brush in percent Yes Polling [8]
consumables#side-brush-lifetime Number:Dimensionless The remaining life time of the side brush in percent Yes Polling
consumables#dust-filter-lifetime Number:Dimensionless The remaining life time of the dust bin filter in percent Yes Polling
consumables#other-component-lifetime Number:Dimensionless The remaining time until device maintenance in percent Yes Polling [9]
last-clean#last-clean-start DateTime The start time of the last completed cleaning run Yes Polling
last-clean#last-clean-duration Number:Time The duration of the last completed cleaning run Yes Polling
last-clean#last-clean-area Number:Area The area cleaned in the last completed cleaning run Yes Polling
last-clean#last-clean-mode String The mode used for the last completed cleaning run Yes Polling [3]
last-clean#last-clean-map Image The map image of the last completed cleaning run Yes Polling
total-stats#total-cleaning-time Number:Time The total time spent cleaning during the device life time Yes Polling
total-stats#total-cleaned-area Number:Area The total area cleaned during the device life time Yes Polling
total-stats#total-clean-runs Number The total number of clean runs in the device life time Yes Polling
settings#auto-empty Switch Whether dust bin auto empty to station is enabled No Polling [10]
settings#cleaning-passes Number Number of cleaning passes to be used (1 or 2) No Polling [9]
settings#continuous-cleaning Switch Whether unfinished cleaning resumes after charging No Polling
settings#suction-power String The power level used during cleaning No Polling [11]
settings#true-detect-3d Switch Whether True Detect 3D is enabled No Polling [12]
settings#voice-volume Dimmer The voice volume level in percent No Polling [13]
settings#water-amount String The amount of water to be used when mopping No Polling [14]

Remarks:

  • [1] See section below
  • [2] Possible states: 'cleaning', 'pause', 'stop', 'drying', 'washing', 'returning' and 'charging' (where 'drying' and 'washing' are only available on newer models with auto empty station)
  • [3] Possible states: 'auto', 'edge', 'spot', 'spotArea', 'customArea', 'singleRoom' (some of which depend on device capabilities)
  • [4] Current cleaning status is only valid if the device is currently cleaning
  • [5] Only valid for 'spot', 'spotArea' and 'customArea' cleaning modes; value can be used for 'spotArea' and 'customArea' commands (see below)
  • [6] Only present if device has a mopping system
  • [7] Only present on newer generation devices (Deebot OZMO 950 and newer)
  • [8] Only present if device has a main brush
  • [9] Only present on newer generation devices (Deebot N8/T8 or newer)
  • [10] Only present if device has a dustbin auto empty station; supports both on/off command (to turn on/off the setting) and the string 'trigger' (to trigger immediate auto empty)
  • [11] Only present if device can control power level. Possible values vary by device: 'normal' and 'high' are always supported, 'silent' and 'higher' are supported for some models
  • [12] Only present if device supports True Detect 3D
  • [13] Only present if device has voice reporting
  • [14] Only present if device has a mopping system. Possible values include 'low', 'medium', 'high' and 'veryhigh'

# Command Channel Actions

The following actions are supported by the command channel:

Name Action Remarks
clean Start cleaning in automatic mode.
spotArea Start cleaning specific rooms.
  • Only if supported by device, which can be recognized by spotArea being present in the list of possible states of the current-cleaning-mode channel.
  • Format: spotArea:<room IDs>, where room IDs is a semicolon separated list of room letters as shown in Ecovacs' app, so a valid command could e.g. be spotArea:A;D;E.
  • If you want to run 2 clean passes, amend :x2 to the command, e.g. spotArea:A;C;B:x2.
customArea Start cleaning specific areas.
  • Only if supported by device, which can be recognized by customArea being present in the list of possible states of the current-cleaning-mode channel.
  • Format: customArea:<x1>;<y1>;<x2>;<y2>, where the parameters are coordinates (in mm) relative to the map.
  • The coordinates can be obtained from the current-cleaning-spot-definition channel when starting a custom area run from the app.
  • If you want to run 2 clean passes, amend :x2 to the command, e.g. customArea:100;100;1000;1000:x2.
pause Pause cleaning if it's currently active. If the device is idle, the command is ignored.
resume Resume cleaning if it's currently paused. If the device is not paused, the command is ignored.
stop Stop cleaning immediately.
charge Send device to charging station.

# Rule actions

This binding includes a rule action, which allows playback of specific sounds on the device in case the device has a speaker. There is a separate instance for each device, which can be retrieved like this:

val vacuumActions = getActions("ecovacs","ecovacs:vacuum:1234567890")

where the first parameter always has to be ecovacs and the second is the full Thing UID of the device that should be used. Once this action instance is retrieved, you can invoke the playSound(String type) method on it:

vacuumActions.playSound("beep")

Supported sound types include:

  • beep
  • iAmHere
  • startup
  • suspended
  • batteryLow

For special use cases, there is also a playSoundWithId(int soundId) method, where you can pass the numeric ID of the sound to play. The exact meaning of the number depends on the specific device; you'll need to experiment with different numbers to see how the number-to-sound mapping looks like. For reference, a list for the Deebot 900 can be found here (opens new window).

# File Based Configuration

If you want to create the API bridge in a .things file, the entry has to look as follows:

Bridge ecovacs:ecovacsapi:ecovacsapi [ email="your.email@provider.com", password="yourpassword", continent="ww" ]

The possible values for continent include the following values:

  • ww for World
  • eu for Europe
  • na for North America
  • as for Asia

The devices are detected automatically. If you also want to enter those manually, the syntax is as follows:

Bridge ecovacs:ecovacsapi:ecovacsapi [ email="your.email@provider.com", password="yourpassword", continent="ww" ]
{
    Thing vacuum myDeebot "Deebot Vacuum" [ serialNumber="serial as printed on label below dust bin" ]
}

# Adding support for unsupported models

When encountering an unsupported model during discovery, the binding creates a log message like this one:

2023-04-21 12:02:39.607 [INFO ] [acs.internal.api.impl.EcovacsApiImpl] - Found unsupported device DEEBOT N8 PRO CARE (class s1f8g7, company eco-ng), ignoring.

In such a case, please create an issue on GitHub (opens new window), listing the contents of the log line. In addition to that, if the model is similar to an already supported one, you can try to add the support yourself (until getting an updated binding). For doing so, you can follow the following steps:

  • create the folder <OPENHAB_USERDATA>/ecovacs (if not done previously)
  • create a file named custom_device_descs.json, whose format of that file is the same as the built-in device list (opens new window)
  • for a model that is very similar to an existing one, create an entry with modelName, deviceClass (from the log line) and deviceClassLink (deviceClass of the similar model)
  • for other models, you can also try experimenting with creating a full entry, but it's likely that the binding code will need to be updated in that case
Caught a mistake or want to contribute to the documentation? Edit this page on GitHub (opens new window)

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